Jameson: Representing Capital

Canadian magazine Rabble has an interview with Frederic Jameson about his new book Representing Capital: A Reading of Volume One. Jameson explains what he means when he writes in the book, “Capital is not a book about politics, and not even a book about labour: it is a book about unemployment.” The statement is based on the law-like association Marx makes between the creation of wealth and the expansion of an industrial reserve army. Personally, I think the association has a lot more to do with exploitation and the contradictions surrounding value in capitalist accumulation, but his point is that the infernal machine (i.e. capitalism) is thus systematically incapable of providing full employment. Jameson says that this is really the relevance of Capital for today. This leaves an urgent task: How would we reflect this creation of a surplus population in our politics? The other part of the interview retreads some ground on crisis and the limits to capital accumulation—some of which he points out are spatial. He revisits his previous book Valence of the Dialectic in which he argues that capitalism is “a peculiar machine whose evolution is at one with its breakdown, its expansion at one with its malfunction, its growth with its collapse.” The interview concludes with Jameson complaining about the Left’s defensive position; how it always engages rearguard motions without any affirmative (or at least offensive) project.

Posted in Critique, Dialectics, Karl Marx, Marxism, Political Economy | Comments Off on Jameson: Representing Capital

Robin Hood: Cultural Politics of the Law

An article at Yes! Magazine traces some pop-cultural coordinates around the always-evolving Robin Hood myth. Written by Paul Buhle, the somewhat meandering article is based on his recently published book, Robin Hood: People’s Outlaw and Forest Hero (2011, PM Press). Buhle says the saga’s staying-power stems from it being “wrapped up simultaneously in class conflict (or something very much like class conflict), the rights of citizenship, and defense of ecological systems against devastation.” In both film and fiction, Robin Hood becomes a defender of the commons, a vigilante redistributor of income, a romantic, and a number of other recurring motifs. As long as economic injustice persists and as long as commons (new and old) remain threatened, argues Buehl, the Robin Hood myth will continue to be recreated and redefined for new eras. One of the things that interest me most about Robin Hood type figures is not so much the economic implications of their activities (strictly speaking), but rather what outlaws show us about the cultural politics of the law; that is, they expose the brittle hegemony of the law itself. Taken from this perspective, it’s telling that Robin Hood’s main adversary is not the landed aristocrat, but the Sherriff. Continue reading

Posted in Bandits, Forests, Illegality, Law, Pirates | Comments Off on Robin Hood: Cultural Politics of the Law

Salty Geographies

A recent post by Andy Davies over at the Antipode Foundation’s blog raises some interesting geographical questions, particularly around labor, in light of the recent Costa Concordia shipwreck. On this blog we’ve noted some of the tricky problems the sea presents for modern spatial-political phenomena such as the law, sovereignty, states, territory, power, and cosmopolitanisms. As Davies notes, there’s the work by Marcus Rediker and Peter Linebaugh that highlights the class-based cosmopolitanism produced by various proletarians of the sea—particularly pirates. (Davies surveys some of the other emerging literature on “Salty Geographies.”) Pirates, of course, also constitute, according to Daniel Heller-Rozen, the first “universal enemy,” a genealogical lineage that extends to contemporary “terrorist” tropes. The seashore has also long been a complicated legal space straddling the aquatic and the terrestrial, an issue examined at some length by Carl Schmitt’s Nomos. The material liminality of the coast was a strategic aspect exploited by the shipwreck harvesters known as “wreckers” in 18th Century England discussed by John Rule. It’s nice to see that the geographically minded are taking greater interest in analyzing the sea, which has as much to tell us about the politics of ocean spaces as it does about terrestrial politics.

Posted in Carl Schmitt, Historical-Geographies, Law, Pirates, Power, Sovereignty, Spatiality, The Sea, The State | Comments Off on Salty Geographies

Arendt, Foucault, Benjamin: On Violence, State, Law

This post discusses some scattered points raised about violence  by Hannah Arendt’s On Violence, Walter Benjamin’s “Critique of Violence,” and Michel Foucault’s Society Must be Defended. Arendt makes a worthwhile distinction between power and violence, while recognizing that the two rarely operate in isolation of each other (50, 52). “Nothing, as we shall see, is more common than the combination of violence and power, nothing less frequent than to find them in their pure and therefore extreme form” (46-47). Taking her definitions of power and violence into account, we can conclude that violence, for Arendt, is almost always something wielded “in concert”—that is, collectively. Continue reading

Posted in Carl Schmitt, Critique, Illegality, Law, Michel Foucault, Power, Race & Ethnicity, Sovereignty, The State, Violence | 1 Comment

Gregory: The Everywhere War

A lecture given by Derek Gregory, a geographer at the University of British Columbia, is now online. Gregory discusses “The Everywhere War.”

We now live in a world where death can be delivered across vast distances. Political geographer Derek Gregory examines three current cases of war without borders. He asks provocative questions about what these new spaces mean for the future of war. This is part of a series of Wall Exchanges, lectures sponsored by the Peter Wall Institute of the University of British Columbia in Vancouver.

Gregory has also published two articles on aerial bombing on openDemocracy.net that similarly derive from his forthcoming book, The Everywhere War. An academic paper (sub only) with the same title was published last year amid the 10th anniversary of 9/11.

Posted in Boundaries, Insurgency/Counterinsurgency, Peace, Sovereignty, Territory, Terror, The State, Violence | 2 Comments

Meow: The Politics of Anonymous

Quinn Norton, a writer with Wired, has published a fascinating three-part series titled, “Anonymous: Beyond the Mask” (Part I, Part II, Part III). She tracks the progressive politicization of Anonymous from its diaper days chatting on 4Chan to #Occupy by way of “ultra-coordinated motherfuckery,” Scientology, Wikileaks, and Tunisia. But, really, it’s all about the Lulz. Seriously. But before getting to the lulz, what is Anonymous? Norton explains that more than anything else Anonymous is a culture—a culture of consummate tricksters. Riffing off of Anonymous researcher Biella Coleman, Norton writes, “The trickster isn’t the good guy or the bad guy, it’s the character that exposes contradictions, initiates change and moves the plot forward. One minute, the loving and heroic trickster is saving civilization. A few minutes later the same trickster is cruel, kicking your ass and eating babies as a snack.” At this blog, we obviously love this. But is lulz a transitional demand? Continue reading

Posted in #Occupy, Art, Bandits, Critique, Everyday Life, Illegality, Insurgency/Counterinsurgency, Law, Networks, Pirates, Science & Tech., Spectacle | 1 Comment

Afflicted Powers

Retort. 2005. Afflicted Powers: Capital and Spectacle in an Age of War. New Edition. London: Verso.

Despite being a relatively short book, Afflicted Powers is a difficult one to summarize. Retort* sets for itself the immodest task of identifying the international political conjuncture unleashed by the 9/11 attacks, the global anti-war protests in 2003, and the fiascos surrounding the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq. Despite intellectually fashionable insistence on the end of “Grand Narratives” and the “trap of totalization” (9), the authors do not shy away from transgressing these academic taboos. But they do so without careening headlong toward any structuralist defeatism—as unfavorable as the terrain may be. Capitalism, for instance, despite being a central category of analysis, is not portrayed as an all-seeing, omnipotent puppet master pulling the strings always-everywhere; it faces real constraints and effective opposition. The book provides a superb conjunctural analysis of impressive scope; as an endorsement on the jacket notes, “No stone is left unturned.” Continue reading

Posted in #Occupy, Everyday Life, Guy Debord, Insurgency/Counterinsurgency, Peace, Power, Primitive Accumulation, Spectacle, Terror, The State, Violence | Comments Off on Afflicted Powers

A Nation of Workplace Junkies?

Anthropologist Arjun Appadurai recently published a column in Anthropology News on the proliferation of business-related news in U.S. media. He observes the “growing and now hegemonic domination of business news” both in print and on television. The business machine has hemorrhaged beyond the business section, invading all other “news” (Lifestyles, Travel, Sports, etc.) to the point in which the “Business” section itself “has now virtually become redundant.” This reminded me of a conversation I had with my closest friend in which we noted the proliferation of workplace-related TV shows. But first, Appadurai’s conclusion: Continue reading

Posted in Critique, Everyday Life, Science & Tech., Spectacle | Comments Off on A Nation of Workplace Junkies?

Aaaaaand We’re Back

After having paid strict adherence to festivity schedules, this blog is now ready to ring in the New Year. The Year was welcomed from the hot and sunny Southern Hemisphere, watching the sunrise with family over the plains, beer in hand, capping off a long night of celebration.

The holiday Hangover remains, but will be quickly be sweated out via flammable fumes from all the work that 2012 will hopefully bring.

In other news, radical geography journal Antipode launched a new Web site with lots of regularly updated content. We welcome this exciting new venture. A salute to our fellow trickster comrades!

Posted in Everyday Life, Jester | Comments Off on Aaaaaand We’re Back

Listserv Netiquette

Chances are you belong to a listserv. In fact, you probably belong to several. In recent weeks, I’ve been part of several discussions that basically boil down to questions around “Listserv Netiquette.” In one case, discussion surfaced over the volume of posts being sent to the list; in another case, subscribers complained about how the listserv was being used. I’ve told myself I’d post something about this for a while, so here go some observations and suggestions. My suggestions depart from a basic premise: though most listservs are voluntary, subscription is, in practice, a necessity. So for someone who complains about the volume of emails on the list, it’s not fair to simply respond: “Well, if you don’t like getting emails, then don’t get on listservs.” The point is: how do we make being part of online communities and networks manageable, while maintaining their openness? Continue reading

Posted in Work Hack | 2 Comments